Properties of Flammable Materials
  • Fire Condition, Flammable Limits, Flash Point and Oxygen Concentration.
  • Source of ignition, Auto-ignition Temperature and Minimum Ignition Energy.
  • Gas Grouping and Temperature Class
  • Explosion and Detonation.
Area Classification
  • Zones Classification
  • Practical Exercises on “HOW to determine zones”
  • WHO Should determine area classification ?
EX Standards & Codes :
  • National Electrical Code (NEC 500)
  • European Standard (ATEX)
  • British Standard (BS 5345)
  • International Standard (IEC 60079)
  • Cross reference between the previous standards
Explosion/Flame Proof Protected Equipment EXd
  • Explosion/Flame Proof Concept of Protection and Major applications
  • Flame Path
  • Flame Path Obstruction
  • EXd Enclosures Sealing
  • WHAT TO-DO / WHAT NOT-TO-DO
Increased Safety Protected Equipment EXe
  • Exe Concept of Protection and Major applications
  • IP Rating
  • Checklist for EXe enclosures
  • WHAT TO-DO / WHAT NOT-TO-DO
Intrinsic Safety Protected Equipment EXi
  • Exi Concept of Protection and Major applications
  • Apparatus that could be associated with barriers
  • Galvanic Isolators
  • Zener Barriers
Purging & Pressurization Protected Equipment EXp
  • Exp Concept of Protection and Major applications
  • Different four types of EXp
  • Checklist for EXp enclosure
Non-sparking Protected Equipment EXn
  • Exn Concept of Protection and Major applications
  • Different four types of EXn
Quartz Filled (EXq), Oil-Immersed (EXo), Encapsulated (EXm) & Special (EXs)
  • Quartz-Filled Protected Equipment EXq & Major Applications
  • Oil-Immersed Protected Equipment EXo & Major Applications
  • Encapsulated Protected Equipment EXm & Major Applications
  • Special Protection EXs
Inspection & Marking
  • Gland Selection Chart
  • Inspection of EX protected equipment
  • Marking & Labeling of EX code
wrapping-up the course
  • Practical Exercises on “HOW to read the EX label”
  • Summary
  • ending